Tuesday, December 30, 2014

How to Make a Backup Copy of a Protected Disc

Trying to Make a Copy with The Usual Disc Burning Application

I have a DVD with one my all-time favorite movies: The Shawshank Redemption. The disc is quite old - I must have had it for 5 years or more, and well... I would like to make a backup of it, in case the disc becomes way too old and unusable.
I fired up ImgBurn and tried to create an image file from the disc so that, later on, I can burn it to another DVD for safekeeping. Immediately, ImgBurn returned an error saying that the disc is copy protected and mentioned something about CSS/CPPM protection being used.
ImgBurn
How do I get around it?

Using & Configuring AnyDVD HD

I chose to download and install the 21 days trial version of AnyDVD HD, to see how it would work. During the trial, you receive a prompt each time the application starts up. A small annoyance, nothing else. Once you click on Continue, you can start using the application.
AnyDVD HD
Once I opened AnyDVD HD, I noticed in the Status window, that it correctly detected my DVD and the kind of copy protection used. Obviously, it was automatically removed.
AnyDVD HD
A nice thing is that, if you browse through the program’s settings, you will find options for removing annoying clips with commercials. Don’t hesitate to check the Video DVD, Video HD DVD and Video Blu-ray sections, depending on the type of disc you want to backup.
AnyDVD HD
Once you press OK, the settings get applied. If you are using the trial, you should keep in mind that it is limited to apply the settings you make only for one run of the application. If you exit AnyDVD HD, the next time it runs, it will use its default settings. Therefore, you have to go through the customisation process again. That’s why, if you need to make more than a backup or two, it is best to purchase the application without waiting for the trial to expire.

Making the Backup Copy of the DVD

Now it is time to run ImgBurn again. While the DVD is still in the DVD drive, press Create image file from disc.
ImgBurn
Select the source drive, the destination where you want to store the disc image (saved as an".iso" file) and click Copy button highlighted below.
ImgBurn
The copy process starts immediately and it takes quite some time. It took me about 25 minutes to make a backup copy of my DVD. If you are making a backup copy of a Blu-Ray, expect it to take a lot longer than that.
ImgBurn
Once the process was over, my copy ".iso" file was found where I specified.
Disc Copy
Now I was able to burn it or simply mount it using a disk emulator such as Virtual Clone Drive.
The greatest thing about my copy was that it no longer had annoying commercials and unnecessary clips. The disc directly opened the DVD configuration menus and the movie started as soon as I hit the Play Film button.

Was I Being a Pirate?

The short answer is No. The copy I made is intended as a personal backup, to use once my old disc no longer works well. I do not plan to sell it, give it to other people or share it online.
There is a lot of controversy on the subject, depending on the country where you are based. However, if you do a bit of reading, you will find that individual backup copies are legal, even in the US. If you read this Wikipedia entry on Circumvention of DVD copy protection, you will learn that: "While it may well be fair use for an individual consumer to store a backup copy of a personally-owned DVD on that individual's computer, a federal law has nonetheless made it illegal to manufacture or traffic in a device or tool that permits a consumer to make such copies."
So... the pirates are not people making a personal backup copy of a copy protected disc they own, but the companies providing software to circumvent copy protection mechanisms. Lucky for us, such companies, including the one developing AnyDVD HD, are not based in the US.
Beware though, there are countries (such as the United Kingdom) where even personal backup copies are considered illegal. To learn more about the subject, read the entire Wikipedia entry recommended above.

Conclusion

I hope you found this guide useful. But, before you go, tell us: what do you think on the subject of copy protection? How is the legislation in your country: Are you considered a pirate for making a backup copy of a protected disc you own?

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